Information For Travelers

Visa requirements

When traveling with a passport, citizens of the U.S., Canada and most Latin American and European countries may stay in Costa Rica for 90 days.

No visa is necessary for travelers from the U.S., Canada and Western Europe.

Citizens of some Latin American, Asian, African, and Eastern European countries need visas, which can be obtained at Costa Rican Consulates.

Health

Costa Rica is one of the safest destinations in the developing world, from a general health point of view. This is largely due to high health standards in our country.

There are no required immunizations for entering Costa Rica. However, it is always wise to keep up your basic shots such as tetanus and diphtheria. Risk of contracting malaria is minimal, but for itineraries that include the Caribbean lowlands, travelers might wish to take the extra precaution of a prophylactic medicine such as chloroquine.

Decisions about immunizations and anti-malarial medications should be made on a personal basis after consultation with your personal physician.

If you take prescription medication, have your doctor give you a spare prescription with a note suggesting an alternative medication if your first choice isn’t available.

Private and public hospitals in Costa Rica treat foreigners. Many Costa Rican doctors speak English. You are required to pay all doctor and hospital bills when you are treated. Private hospitals take credit cards but public (Caja) hospitals do not. If you do become ill in Costa Rica, we recommend the Clínica Bíblica in San José. www.clinicabiblica.org

Public safety and personal security concerns

San José is a big city, and North American and European visitors bring expensive cameras and other things that tempt. Here are a few tips for avoiding petty theft:

  • Make a photocopy of your passport and leave the original, your airline ticket and the bulk of your money in your hotel safe.
  • Change money in your hotel and ask for part of it in small bills.
  • Gentlemen, carry your cash, credit card and passport copy in your front pocket. Ladies, grip your purse tightly against your side. Never let a purse dangle from your shoulder.
  • Carry backpacks on your front.
  • Never change money in the street or flash big wads of bills
  • Avoid seedy areas of town—ask your hotel. If you find yourself in one—leave!
  • Don’t wear anything other than costume jewelry. Men, get a cheap watch for the trip.
  • If you are going out at night, take a taxi.
  • Don’t leave money or valuables lying around your hotel room. Use the safe or check them in at the reception desk.
Pedestrian safety

Cars do not give pedestrians the right of way. Walk defensively and be very careful when crossing streets.

Rent-a Car Security
  • Your rental car license plate makes you a prime target for breaking and entry. Follow these tips to avoid being a victim.
  • Always lock your car and roll up the windows.
  • Never leave valuables in the car, even locked in the trunk.
  • Always park in a lot and pay the guard a little tip to watch your car.
  • If you are leaving non-valuable items in the car, put them in the trunk or under seats.
  • Obey all posted speed limits. If stopped by transit police, show your rental contract, passport and driver’s license. Pay your ticket at your rental car agency when you return the car.
Money and Banking

The best place to change money is your hotel. Never change money on the street. Banking can be frustrating due to long lines. Your passport is required to cash travelers cheques or make other transactions.

Credit cards are widely accepted in San Jose but not in rural areas. Visa is the most common, followed by Master Card and then American Express. Some hotels and other businesses charge a service charge if you pay by credit card. Traveler’s cheques are widely accepted in hotels but not by other businesses. ATMs are widespread in San José but not in rural areas.

Use the currency calculator below to calculate how many colones you should receive when you change money. In Jan. 2001, the exchange rate was 320 colones for $1 US.

Electricity

Costa Rica’s electrical system is compatible with that of North America, 110 volts. Three hole grounded plugs are very uncommon, so if you have equipment that needs this type of plug, be sure to bring an adapter or buy one at a hardware store.

Postal system

Expect your postcards to arrive home after you do—especially in December. Never send cash or anything else of value by regular mail from Costa Rica. Federal Express, DHL and other courier services are available in major cities.

Phones

The best place to make an international call is from your hotel. All phone booths are connected to the international system, and you can connect directly to operators in the U.S. and Canada to call collect or use your credit card. The numbers are listed in the telephone directory, or ask at your hotel.

Public phones take phone cards with an electromagnetic strip (buy them at pharmacies, stationery stores or supermarkets) or coins (10 or 20 colones)